pmp項(xiàng)目管理：質(zhì)量管理練習(xí)題３

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1．The main purpose for project quality management is to ensure that:
A．Quality circles are maintained and work effectively
B．Reviews of quality processes are held periodically
C．Defects do not enter into processes
D．The project will satisfy the requirements it was originally intended to fulfill
項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量管理的主要目的要確保:
A．維護(hù)質(zhì)量圈并工作有效
B．定期進(jìn)行質(zhì)量過(guò)程檢查評(píng)審
C．無(wú)缺陷過(guò)程
D．項(xiàng)目將滿足最初打算要達(dá)到的要求

2．A process characteristic has a true (population) mean of 150 and a true (population) standard deviation of 20．A sample of 25 items is taken from this process．The standard deviation of the sample is:
A．0.2
B．0.8
C．4.0
D．5.0
某過(guò)程特性的真實(shí)(總體) 均值150和真實(shí)(總體)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差20, 從這個(gè)過(guò)程中抽樣25項(xiàng)樣品的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差是:
A．0.2
B．0.8
C．4.0
D．5.0

3．A random quality audit has been called on your project．What is typically the objective of such an audit?
A．Identify lessons learned that can improve project performance
B．Determine the cause of configuration management problems
C．Determine why products are not meeting specifications
D．Find those that are under performing on the project
對(duì)你的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行了隨機(jī)的質(zhì)量審計(jì)這樣的審計(jì)目標(biāo)通常是什么?
A．總結(jié)出經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn),以便改進(jìn)項(xiàng)目績(jī)效
B．確定框圖管理問(wèn)題的原因
C．確定產(chǎn)品為什么沒(méi)有滿足規(guī)格
D．確定哪些人沒(méi)有達(dá)到項(xiàng)目績(jī)效要求

4．For the following group of numbers: 80, 10, 10, 50, 70, and 90, what is the median?
A．80
B．50
C．70
D．60
對(duì)于一組數(shù): 80,10,10,50,70, 和 90,中值項(xiàng)是什么?
A．80
B．50
C．70
D．60

5．Which of the following is true?
A．ISO 9000 is a European standard
B．ISO 9000 is a paperwork nightmare
C．ISO 9000 certification ensures that your company produces quality products
D．ISO 9000 is an International standard for quality management systems
下列的哪一項(xiàng)是正確的?
A．ISO 9000 是一個(gè)歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
B．ISO 9000 是一個(gè)可怕紙上工作
C．ISO 9000 證書(shū)確保你的公司生產(chǎn)高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品
D．ISO 9000 是質(zhì)量管理體系的一個(gè)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

6．Which of the following methods is best suited for identifying the “vital few”?
A．Pareto analysis
B．Cause-and-effect analysis
C．Trend analysis
D．Process control analysis
下列哪一方法最適合于確認(rèn)"關(guān)鍵的少數(shù)"?
A．巴雷托Pareto分析
B．因果分析
C．趨勢(shì)分析
D．過(guò)程控制分析

7．In reviewing a control chart, the project manager notices random variations, which are normal control limits．The project manager should|:
A．Attempt to adjust the process that is creating the variation
B．Perform a Pareto analysis of the process
C．Do nothing since the process appears to be in control
D．Document the variation and bring it to the attention of the workers
在討論一個(gè)控制圖表時(shí)項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理注意到隨機(jī)的偏差它們屬于正常的控制范圍
項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理人應(yīng)該:
A．嘗試調(diào)整出現(xiàn)偏差的過(guò)程
B．對(duì)過(guò)程進(jìn)行巴雷托Pareto 分析
C．由于過(guò)程似乎處于控制范圍,不用做任何事情
D．記錄偏差并且提醒工人的注意

8．Normally distributed data, by definition, is distributed evenly around the ．
A．Normal value
B．Mean value
C．Standard deviation
D．Variance
按照定義,正態(tài)分布的數(shù)據(jù)是平均地圍繞分配于
A．正常值
B．平均值
C．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差
D．偏差

9．Which of the following is not a principle of modern quality assurance?
A．Making workers responsible for quality problems
B．Zero-Defect programs
C．Continuous improvement
D．The cost of quality
下列哪一項(xiàng)不屬于現(xiàn)代質(zhì)量保證的原則?
A．使工人對(duì)質(zhì)量問(wèn)題負(fù)責(zé)
B．零缺陷方案計(jì)劃
C．連續(xù)的改進(jìn)
D．質(zhì)量成本

10．Which of the following answers best describes the figure below?
A．Pareto chart
B．Cause-and-effect diagram
C．Trend chart
D．Check sheets
Supplier
Defect A B C D Total
Incorrect Invoice ││││ │ ││ 7
Incorrect Inventory ││││ ││ │ │ 9
Damaged Material │││ ││ │││ 8
Incorrect Test Doc │ │││ ││││ ││ 10
Total 13 6 7 8 34
下列哪一答案最好地描述了下圖所示數(shù)字?
A．巴雷托Pareto圖
B．因果分析圖
C．趨勢(shì)圖
D．檢查表格
供應(yīng)商
缺陷 A B C D 總數(shù)
不正確的發(fā)貨 ││││ │ ││ 7
不正確的存貨 ││││ ││ │ │ 9
損壞的原材料 │││ ││ │││ 8
不正確的測(cè)試文件 │ │││ ││││ ││ 10
總數(shù) 13 6 7 8 34